Normal couples should consider seeking infertility treatment after one year of no pregnancy. It might be caused by male infertility, female infertility, and sometimes both partners contribute to the problems. For cases where the problem is identified, sometimes there are associated treatment options. For a list of common infertility causes, please refer to the Male Infertility and Female Infertility sections.

There are also some infertility cases where the cause cannot be identified. For those cases, it would at first seem there is nothing one can do. That is not true -- below are some infertility treatment options that can increase fertility.

Stop smoking

Studies have shown that smoking can have adverse effects to fertility, including decreased sperm count, disrupted ovulation, lowered egg quality, and increased rate of miscarriage.

Stop drinking

Alcohol can decrease sperm count, and interfere with ovulation cycles. In addition, alcohol can decrease your sexual desire, which in an indirect yet real way reduces your fertility.

Take Fertility Supplements

Take supplements such as Fertilaid and Fertility Blend may increase your fertility. These supplements contain essential vitamin and mineral supply such as L-Carnitine and antioxidants to optimize fertility.

Change intercourse positions

The goal is to get as many sperms deposited near the cervix as possible. Certain positions, such as the missionary position and the rear-entry position, can accomplish this goal. In addition, the female may want to elevate her hips for 15-30 minutes after the intercourse to prevent sperms from leaking out.

Acupuncture

Some studies have shown that acupuncture can increase fertility.

Men should avoid hot tubs

Hot tubs will elevate temperature around the testicles, which has a negative effect on the sperm count.

Alternative Methods

Other (not scientifically confirmed) methods include Chinese medicine, hypnosis, and feng shui.

Assisted Reproduction

When all else fails, couples can use Assisted Reproduction Techniquess, such as IUI and IVF. The Assisted Reproduction Techniques page discusses these treatments.